Here is the complete list of the 6th (VI) declension Latvian nouns.
Most nouns in Latvians that end in -s are masculine and belong to the I, II or III declension. Here are nouns that end in -s but are feminine.
There’s not so many of them and you need to learn just a few.
It is the second least used declension in Latvian.
Most nouns in this table are in their dictionary form. Those that end in -is are more commonly used in the plural form.
Latvian |
English |
Frequency |
acs |
eye |
3781 |
nakts |
night |
3391 |
durvis |
doors |
2662 |
sirds |
heart |
2256 |
valsts |
country |
1949 |
asinis |
blood |
1376 |
uguns |
fire |
1079 |
balss |
voice |
1020 |
debesis |
sky |
998 |
zivs |
fish |
942 |
auss |
ear |
603 |
krūts |
boob |
540 |
kārts |
card |
350 |
brokastis |
breakfast |
322 |
pils |
castle |
291 |
klints |
cliff |
254 |
smiltis |
sand |
235 |
cilts |
tribe |
212 |
vēsts |
notice |
173 |
telts |
tent |
162 |
govs |
cow |
129 |
krāsns |
oven |
113 |
zoss |
goose |
99 |
ass |
axis |
95 |
uts |
lice |
73 |
nots |
note |
46 |
kvīts |
reciept |
45 |
kūts |
barn |
41 |
plīts |
stove |
31 |
maksts |
|
29 |
nāsis |
|
20 |
pirts |
|
18 |
takts |
|
17 |
blakts |
|
17 |
klēts |
|
17 |
dzirksts |
|
16 |
rūts |
|
15 |
pāksts |
|
12 |
skrots |
|
11 |
grunts |
|
9 |
drāts |
|
9 |
žults |
|
8 |
šalts |
|
7 |
dakts |
|
6 |
vāts |
|
4 |
pults |
|
4 |
ģikts |
|
3 |
birzs |
|
3 |
izkapts |
|
2 |
olekts |
|
1 |
lecekts |
|
1 |
bārksts |
|
1 |
tāss |
|
1 |
versts |
|
0 |
vakts |
|
0 |
spīts |
|
0 |
laputs |
|
0 |
dūksts |
|
0 |
ilkss |
|
0 |
igvāts |
|
0 |
nīts |
|
0 |
bikts |
|
0 |
ģints |
|
0 |
palts |
|
0 |
krants |
|
0 |
This is how I came up with this list
- I analyzed over 1000 movie subtitles in Latvian
- I used automatic language analysis tools (part-of-speech tagging)
- I then verified the list manually
- Derived words ar not included in this list (i.e. zivs, zivs, haizivs => zivs with a frequency of 3)
- If a noun is used more commonly in the plural, I’ve listed the plural form
- A frequency of 0 means it’s in the dictionary but was never used in the subtitles