Here is the complete list of the 6th (VI) declension Latvian nouns.
Most nouns in Latvians that end in -s are masculine and belong to the I, II or III declension. Here are nouns that end in -s but are feminine.
There’s not so many of them and you need to learn just a few.
It is the second least used declension in Latvian.
Most nouns in this table are in their dictionary form. Those that end in -is are more commonly used in the plural form.
| Latvian |
English |
Frequency |
| acs |
eye |
3781 |
| nakts |
night |
3391 |
| durvis |
doors |
2662 |
| sirds |
heart |
2256 |
| valsts |
country |
1949 |
| asinis |
blood |
1376 |
| uguns |
fire |
1079 |
| balss |
voice |
1020 |
| debesis |
sky |
998 |
| zivs |
fish |
942 |
| auss |
ear |
603 |
| krūts |
boob |
540 |
| kārts |
card |
350 |
| brokastis |
breakfast |
322 |
| pils |
castle |
291 |
| klints |
cliff |
254 |
| smiltis |
sand |
235 |
| cilts |
tribe |
212 |
| vēsts |
notice |
173 |
| telts |
tent |
162 |
| govs |
cow |
129 |
| krāsns |
oven |
113 |
| zoss |
goose |
99 |
| ass |
axis |
95 |
| uts |
lice |
73 |
| nots |
note |
46 |
| kvīts |
reciept |
45 |
| kūts |
barn |
41 |
| plīts |
stove |
31 |
| maksts |
|
29 |
| nāsis |
|
20 |
| pirts |
|
18 |
| takts |
|
17 |
| blakts |
|
17 |
| klēts |
|
17 |
| dzirksts |
|
16 |
| rūts |
|
15 |
| pāksts |
|
12 |
| skrots |
|
11 |
| grunts |
|
9 |
| drāts |
|
9 |
| žults |
|
8 |
| šalts |
|
7 |
| dakts |
|
6 |
| vāts |
|
4 |
| pults |
|
4 |
| ģikts |
|
3 |
| birzs |
|
3 |
| izkapts |
|
2 |
| olekts |
|
1 |
| lecekts |
|
1 |
| bārksts |
|
1 |
| tāss |
|
1 |
| versts |
|
0 |
| vakts |
|
0 |
| spīts |
|
0 |
| laputs |
|
0 |
| dūksts |
|
0 |
| ilkss |
|
0 |
| igvāts |
|
0 |
| nīts |
|
0 |
| bikts |
|
0 |
| ģints |
|
0 |
| palts |
|
0 |
| krants |
|
0 |
This is how I came up with this list
- I analyzed over 1000 movie subtitles in Latvian
- I used automatic language analysis tools (part-of-speech tagging)
- I then verified the list manually
- Derived words ar not included in this list (i.e. zivs, zivs, haizivs => zivs with a frequency of 3)
- If a noun is used more commonly in the plural, I’ve listed the plural form
- A frequency of 0 means it’s in the dictionary but was never used in the subtitles